軌道交通翻譯術(shù)語中英文對照?-7

2018-09-10 09:10:10

鐵路選線railway location, approximate railway location,location of railway route selection
平原地區(qū)選線location in plain region, plain location
越嶺選線location of mountain line, location of line in mountain region, location over mountain
山區(qū)河谷選線mountain and valley region location, location of line in mountain and valley region
丘陵地段選線hilly land location, location of line on hilly land
工程地質(zhì)選線engineering geologic location of line
線間距[離]distance between centers of tracks, midway between tracks
車站分布distribution of stations
方案比選scheme comparison, route alternative
投資回收期repayment period of capital cost
紙上定線paper location of line
緩坡地段section of easy grade, section of gentle slope
緊坡地段section of sufficient grade
非緊坡地段section of unsufficient grade, section of inficient grade
導向線leading line, alignment guiding line
拔起高度，又稱“克服高度”height of lifting, lifting height, ascent of elevation
橫斷面選線cross-section method of railway location, location with cross-section method, cross-section method for location of line
展線extension of line, development of line, line development
展線系數(shù)coefficient of extension line, coefficient of developed line
套線overlapping line
線路平面圖track plan, line plan
線路縱斷面圖track profile, line profile
站坪長度length of station site
站坪坡度grade of station site
控制區(qū)間control section, controlling section
最小曲線半徑minimum radius of curve
圓曲線circular curve
單曲線simple curve
緩和曲線transition curve, easement curve, spiral transition curve
緩和曲線半徑變更率rate of easement curvature, rate of transition curve
復(fù)曲線compound curve
同向曲線curves of same sense，adjacent curves in one direction
反向曲線reverse curve, curve of opposite sense
夾直線intermediate straight line, tangent between curves
坡度grade, gradient, slope
人字坡double spur grade
限制坡度ruling grade, limiting grade
加力牽引坡度pusher grade, assisting grade
最大坡度maximum grade
臨界坡度critical grade
長大坡道long steep grade, long heavy grade
動力坡度momentum grade
均衡坡度balanced grade
有害地段harmful district
無害地段harmless district
變坡點point of gradient change, break in grade
坡段grade section
坡段長度length of grade section
坡度[代數(shù)]差algebraic difference between adjacent gradients
豎曲線vertical curve
分坡平段level stretch between opposite sign gradient
緩和坡度slight grade, flat grade, easy grade
起動緩坡flat gradient for starting
加速緩坡easy gradient for acceleration, accelerating grade
坡度折減 compensation of gradient, gradient compensation, grade compensation
曲線折減compensation of curve, curve compensation
隧道坡度折減compensation of gradient in tunnel, compensation grade in tunnel
繞行地段detouring section, round section
換側(cè)，又稱“換邊”change side of double line
容許應(yīng)力設(shè)計法allowable stress design method
破損階段設(shè)計法plastic stage design method
極限狀態(tài)設(shè)計法limit state design method
概率極限狀態(tài)設(shè)計法，又稱“可靠度設(shè)計法”probabilistic limit state design method
地震系數(shù)法seismic coefficient method


軌道交通翻譯術(shù)語中英文對照?-7